IoT-Based Flood Detection and Management Systems in Urban Areas
Keywords:
IoT-based systems, Flood detection, Urban areas, Real-time monitoring, Machine learning, Flood managementAbstract
Urban flooding poses considerable challenges due to its economic, social, and environmental repercussions, particularly in areas experiencing rapid urbanization. This paper reviews recent developments in IoT applications for flood detection and management. It underscores different IoT frameworks that are employed to gather and oversee data from sensors that track hydrological, geological, and meteorological metrics. Furthermore, the research investigates how Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are integrated into smart flood prediction systems, which enhance the scalability and reliability of flood management initiatives by evaluating critical environmental variables. The fusion of IoT with cloud computing and data analytics services has bolstered data processing capabilities. Conversely, the integration of IoT with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data provides effective solutions for monitoring and early warning systems. By synthesizing current research and identifying emerging trends, this survey aspires to offer insights into the efficacy and efficiency of current flood management strategies and their implications for enhancing urban resilience.
References
Ahmed, Z., Rao, D. R. M., Reddy, K. R. M., & Raj, Y. E. (2013). Urban flooding–case study of Hyderabad. Global journal of engineering, design and technology, 2(4), 63–66. https://www.academia.edu/download/95672851/urban-flooding--case-study-of-hyderabad.pdf
Of Sciences Engineering, Medicine, on Earth, D., Studies, L., Science, W., Board, T., … & on Urban Flooding in the United States, C. (2019). Framing the challenge of urban flooding in the united states. National Academies Press.
Pallathadka, A. (2023). Urban flooding in vancouver, Canada. Integrated journal for research in arts and humanities, 3(2), 63–69. https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.2.11
Farsangi, E. N. (2021). Natural hazards: impacts, adjustments and resilience. Intech Open. https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/73782
Pachisia, A., Verma, I., & Meena, P. B. (2024). Reviewing the use of technology to manage floods in India. World journal of advanced engineering technology and sciences, 11(1), 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2024.11.1.0316
Vinothini, K., & Jayanthy, S. (2019). IoT based flood detection and notification system using decision tree algorithm [presentation]. 2019 international conference on intelligent computing and control systems (ICCS) (pp. 1481–1486). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS45141.2019.9065799
Salunke, M., & Korade, N. (2017). Survey on flooding detection system using internet of things. International journal of computer applications, 165(13), 14–16. https://www.academia.edu/download/71669659/ijca2017914094.pdf
Gomathy, C. K., Priya, G. G. L., & Kumar, H. (2021). A study on IoT based flood detection management system. International journal of engineering and advanced technology (IJEAT), 10(4), 130–133. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.D2407.0410421
Ghapar, A. A., Yussof, S., & Bakar, A. A. (2018). Internet of things (IoT) architecture for flood data management. International journal of future generation communication and networking, 11(1), 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijfgcn.2018.11.1.06
Ahmed, T., Siddique, M., & Husain, M. S. (2023). Flood monitoring and early warning systems–an IoT based perspective. EAI endorsed transactions on internet of things, 9(2), 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetiot.v9i2.2968
Devaraj Sheshu, E., Manjunath, N., Karthik, S., & Akash, U. (2018). Implementation of flood warning system using IoT [presentation]. 2018 second international conference on green computing and internet of things (ICGCIOT) (pp. 445–448). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCIoT.2018.8753019
Prathaban, B. P., R, S. K., & M, J. (2023). IoT based early flood detection and avoidance system. Intelligent systems design and applications (pp. 555–563). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35501-1_55
Pravin, A., Jacob, T. P., & Rajakumar, R. (2021). Enhanced flood detection system using iot [presentation]. 2021 6th international conference on communication and electronics systems (ICCES) (pp. 507–510). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCES51350.2021.9489059
Dhaya, R., Ahanger, T. A., Asha, G. R., Ahmed, E. A., Tripathi, V., Kanthavel, R., & Atiglah, H. K. (2022). Cloud‐based IOE enabled an urban flooding surveillance system. Computational intelligence and neuroscience, 2022(1), 8470496. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8470496
Chitra, M., Sadhihskumar, D., Aravindh, R., Murali, M., & Vaittilingame, R. (2020). IoT based water flood detection and early warning system. International journal of scientific research in computer science and engineering, 8(5), 47–53.
Van Ackere, S., Verbeurgt, J., De Sloover, L., Gautama, S., De Wulf, A., & De Maeyer, P. (2019). A review of the internet of floods: near real-time detection of a flood event and its impact. Water, 11(11), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11112275
Rani, D. S., Jayalakshmi, G. N., & Baligar, V. P. (2020). Low cost iot based flood monitoring system using machine learning and neural networks: flood alerting and rainfall prediction [presentation]. 2020 2nd international conference on innovative mechanisms for industry applications (ICIMIA) (pp. 261–267). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIMIA48430.2020.9074928
Mallisetty, J. B., & Chandrasekhar, V. (2018). Internet of things based real time flood monitoring and alert management system. International journal of pure and applied mathematics, 118, 859–867. https://www.doi.org/10.56726/IRJMETS47684
Maurya, J., Pant, H., Dwivedi, S., & Jaiswal, M. (2021). Flood avoidance using IoT. International journal of engineering applied sciences and technology, 6(1), 155–158. https://www.ijeast.com/papers/155-158,Tesma601,IJEAST.pdf
Kitil, A. O., Kumar, M., & Gram-Lavale, S. I. (2018). An IoT-based rain alerting and flood prediction using sensors and arduino for smart environment. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 118(24), 1–12. https://www.acadpubl.eu/hub/2018-118-24/3/524.pdf
Yuliandoko, H., Subono, S., Wardhani, V. A., Pramono, S. H., & Suwindarto, P. (2018). Design of flood warning system based iot and water characteristics. TELKOMNIKA (telecommunication computing electronics and control), 16(5), 2101–2110. http://doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v16i5.7636
Samarasinghe, D., De Silva, P. M., Mudalige, T. U., Gamage, M. K. I., & Abeygunawardhana, P. K. W. (2019). Drown prevention and flood prediction using smart embedded devices. 2019 international conference on advancements in computing (ICAC) (pp. 304–309). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC49085.2019.9103386
Hasan, M. M., Rahman, M. A., Sedigh, A., Khasanah, A. U., Taufiq Asyhari, A., Tao, H., & Bakar, S. A. (2021). Search and rescue operation in flooded areas: A survey on emerging sensor networking-enabled IoT-oriented technologies and applications. Cognitive systems research, 67, 104–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2020.12.008
Mohapatra, H., & Rath, A. K. (2021). Fault tolerance in WSN through uniform load distribution function. International journal of sensors wireless communications and control, 11(4), 385–394. https://doi.org/10.2174/2210327910999200525164954
Ande, V. K., & Mohapatra, H. (2015). SSO mechanism in distributed environment. International Journal of Innovations & Advancement in Computer Science, 4(6), 133-136.
Tadrist, N., Debauche, O., Mahmoudi, S., & Guttadauria, A. (2022). Towards low-cost IoT and LPWAN-based flood forecast and monitoring system. International journal of ubiquitous systems and pervasive networks, 17(1), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.5383/JUSPN.03.01.000
Xu, L., & Mcardle, G. (2018). Internet of too many things in smart transport: The problem, the side effects and the solution. IEEE access, 6, 62840–62848. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2877175